Baroque Horn Concertos     



 
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The University Library Lund in Sweden keeps the  most extensive source for horn music from the first half of the 18th century. The music is a handwritten collection of the Academic chapel. Many of the composers therein had somehow connections to the court in Dresden. It is possible that the copier was a hornist who visited Dresden. 

This collection Wenster contains 18 concertos for horn - and not 17 how it is always said. 

The original numbering of the collection:

No. 1    Schulz      Concerto ex D sharp for horn, flauto traverso, violin and basso
No. 2    Anonym (Hoffmann) Concerto ex D sharp for horn, 2 oboes and strings
No.3    Quantz (C.G. Fischer?) Concerto ex D sharp for horn and strings
No.4    Anonym       Concerto ex D sharp for horn, 2 oboes and basso
No.5    Förster  Concerto ex D sharp for horn and strings
No.6    Anonym  Concerto for horn, oboe d`amore and basso
No.7    Graun     Concerto for horn, oboe d`amore and basso
No.8    Graun  Trio for horn, violin and basso continuo
No.9    Quantz  Concerto for horn, oboe and strings
No.10  Knechtel Concerto ex D sharp
No.11 Knechtel Concerto ex D
No.12 Förster Concerto ex D sharp
No.13 Anonym (Hampel?) Concerto ex D
No.14  Röllig Concerto ex D sharp for horn and strings
No.15  Röllig Concerto ex D for horn and strings
No.16  Graun Concerto ex D for horn and strings
No.17a  Reinhardt Concerto ex D sharp for horn and strings
No.17b  Gehra Concerto ex D for horn and strings

                        (Further concerti will soon follow)


Baroque Horn concerto from Lund

No.1   Concerto ex D sharp del Sign. Schultz

for Cornu concertato, Flauto traversiere, Violino obligato and Basso

This concerto is much virtuous in the height. The highest tone is the sounding tone a flat. Thus it is however not singular to call but rather " normally " for its time. As special feature is the application of a flute together with the horn. This instrumentation is quite rare, still to find with Telemann or in the chamber music of Amon.

Who Mr. Schultz was is not certain. A composer of the court of Dresden or in Saxony is however very probable. For this, Heinrich Schultz would be applicable. He was named in the Dresdenischer Hof- und Staatskalender ( Court and State calendar of Dresden)  in the year 1729 as a musician of the Polish chapel. The library in Dresden keeps from a Schultz three Concerti for violin.

note range of the horn part

Horn in Eflat

first side of the score as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file
Edition in Order-No ISMN-Number Price
parts and score

ROM 18

ISMN M-700168-31-5   20,00  €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

Baroque horn concerto from Lund

No. 2        Concerto del Sign. Hoffman

2nd Concerto a 7

Corne de Chasse 

Violino primo, Violino secundo, Hautbois primo, Hautbois secundo, Viola et Basso continuo ex Dis

This concerto is the copy of the concerto of Hoffmann which is kept in Dresden.  Information for this on Hoffmann page.

 

 

Baroque horn concerto from Lund

NR. 4     anonymous     

Concerto ex Dis 

for cornu concertato, 2 oboes and basso 

This concerto was unfortunately delivered without any author. It represents a very beautiful chamber music of the 18th century. The horn is very soloistically composed,  thus the title "concerto for horn" applies here.

note range of the horn part

Horn in Eflat

first side of the horn parts as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file
Edition  Order-No ISMN number Price
parts and score

ROM 19

ISMN M-700168-32-2  15,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

Baroque horn concerto from Lund

No. 6    

 Concerto ex E major for horn, oboe d`amore and basso

This trio is supposed to be composed by Karl Heinrich Graun. A further copy of the work exists in Brussels. In the collection of Lund the name Graun is noted however only on top of  No.7, No.6 is without designation.

note range of the horn part

Horn in E

first side of the score as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

 

Edition

Order-No

ISMN number Price
parts

ROM 20

ISMN M-700168-33-9  15,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

No. 7 Carl Heinrich Graun (1703 - 1759)

Concerto ex D

for horn, oboe d' amore and Basso

With the name "graue". The same is valid it as in the case of the concert No.16

 

Horn in D

   
 
Here the 1st page of the score as an Adobe Acrobat pdf file
Edition as Article no. ISMN number Price
Parts & score

ROM 181

ISMN M-50154-092-1   12,00  €
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No. 8 Carl Heinrich Graun (1703 - 1759)

Trio ex D

for horn, violin and Basso

"Graun" hands down with the name, which shall mean Graun certainly. The same is valid it as in the case of the concert Nr.16. It is the only composition of the Lunder collection with a stopped basso continuo

 

Horn in D

   
 
Here the 1st page of the score as an Adobe Acrobat pdf file
Edition as Article no. ISMN number Price
parts & score

ROM 182

ISMN M 50154-093-8   17,00  €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

No.9     Johann Joachim Quantz (1697 -1773)

 Concerto ex D sharp major for corno concertato, oboe, 2 violins, viola and basso

In the collection from Lund we find two concerti of Quantz. This concerto (no.9) is written in the catalogue of Breitkopf from 1763 Part.III as a concerto of Quantz, however in F major and without the oboe. 

1763

The concerto no.3 from Lund is also displayed with an inscription in the catalogue of Breitkopf from 1783., here however indicated to C.G. Fischer (supplement XIV). As Quantz as copier on the title page of Hoffmann appears is it  well possible, that the composer of the concerto no.3 was really Fischer and Quantz was the copier. RISM indicates also Fischer as the composer.

1781

This concerto no.9 from Lund is however real with high probability from Quantz.

audio file of the 3. movement, played from Peter Damm

note range of the horn part Horn in Eflat
first side of the horn part as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file
Edition Order-No ISMN number Price
parts

ROM 21

ISMN M-700168-34-6  25,00 €
score

ROM 21a

ISMN M-700168-35-3 20,00
piano score

ROM 21b

ISMN M-700168-36-0 18,00 €
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Johann Joachim Quantz

 

Nr.13 anonymous (Anton Joseph Hampel?)

Concerto ex D for Horn, 2 Violins, Viola & Basso

This concert was traditional without an author. It is composed for a typical "Seconde" horn, the horn moves in the middle register and uses frequent jumps to low notes. Into this it resembles the concert of Reinhardt (Nr.17). 2 concerts of 1. are if one has the Dresden court in the look and takes into consideration, also hornists of the court orchestra, Knechtel, this this concert of 2nd could hornists -- have Anton Joseph Hampel (1711 -- 1771) been composed in the collection. Hampel composed concerts, this are covered by the entry in the catalogue of 1769 of the music publisher broad head, however, the Incipit are not identical with the presented work in the catalogue.

Here the 1st page of the score as an Adobe Acrobat pdf file
Version when Article no. ISMN number Price
Orchestra voices

ROM 184

ISMN M 50154-095-2   22,00 €
Score

ROM 184 a

ISMN M 50154-096-9 20,00
Piano reduction

ROM 184 b

ISMN M 50154-097-6 18,00 €
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No. 14  Johann George Roellig (1710 - 1790)

 Concerto ex D sharp major for corno concertato, 2 violins, viola and basso

In the manuscript only Roellig is written down. RISM notes Johann George Roellig as the composer. Because the composer was probably  from or near Dresden the following concerto is certainly composed by Johann George Roellig. He  was born in Berggiesshuebel 1710, attended the school "Kreuzschule" in Dresden and at the expense of prince Bruehl was taught by Zelenka and Reinhold. He studied theology in Leipzig. There he was heard by prince Johann August of Anhalt-Zerbst on the organ and with the cello. The prince took Roellig along to Zerbst where he became the organist and chamber musician of the court. He became late vice-master of the chapel, after the death of Fasch 1758 real chapel-master in Zerbst. 

However, another composer comes perhaps also in question:

Christian August Roellig was born in Königsbrück near Dresden. He became court music director in 1730 and he still was called 1741 in this position.

audio file (mp3) of the 1. movement, played from Barry Tuckwell

note range of the horn part Horn in Eflat
first side of the score  as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

Edition

Order-No ISMN-Number Price
parts

ROM 22

ISMN M-700168-37-7   25,00 €
score

ROM 22a

ISMN M-700168-38-4 20,00
piano score

ROM 22b

ISMN M-700168-39-1 18,00
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

No. 15  Johann Georg Roellig (1710 - 1790)

 Concerto ex D major for Corno concertato, 2 Violins, Viola and Basso

The same as for concerto no. 14 is valid. It is also only mentioned the family name Roellig.

audio file (mp3) of the 1. movement, played from Barry Tuckwell

note range of the horn part Horn in D
first side of the horn part as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

Edition

Order-No  ISMN-Number Price
parts

ROM 23

ISMN M-700168-40-7   25,00 €
score

ROM 23a

ISMN M-700168-41-4 20,00
piano score

ROM 23b

ISMN M-700168-42-1 18,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

No. 16  Carl Heinrich Graun (1703 - 1759)

 Concerto ex D major for Corno concertato, 2 Violins, Viola and Basso

For three of the pieces of the collection is a ,, Sigr. Graun " indicated as the composer, unfortunately without that the copyist explains, whether it was Johann Gottlieb Graun ( approx.1702/03 -- 1771) or his younger brother of Carl Heinrich (approx.1703/04 -- 1759). Both attended the school "Kreuzschule", however left Dresden after 1730. It is therefore probable that it is relatively early work of the composer, belonging to the collection of Lund, before he lost the contact with Dresden. 

audio file (mp3) of the 1. movement, played from Barry Tuckwell

note range of the horn part Horn in D
first side of the horn part as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

Edition

Order-No ISMN-Number Price
parts

ROM 24

ISMN M-700168-43-8   25,00 €
score

ROM 24a

ISMN M-700168-44-5 20,00
piano score

ROM 24b

ISMN M-700168-45-2 18,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

No. 17a  Reinhardt 

 Concerto ex D sharp major for Corno concertato, 2 Violins, Viola and Basso

This concert has really virtuoso jumps also in the deep register, a skill which particularly shall have had Hampel, the 2nd horn player of the court chapel in Dresden. It is therefore one of the "deep" baroque concerti, so that also 2nd horn players of today will still have a beautiful task as soloist. 

Unfortunately, about the composer is not much written in the sources. An Andreas Reinhardt was living in Schwerin. He was there stood in line on 20-10-1750 as premier waldhorn player. Whether the spelling is correct may be doubted.

In the dictionary of music of Walter is found Johann Christian Reinhardt. He was the son of a shoemaker and was born in Leipzig on 24-12-1691. A two years lasting oboe lessons was financed by noble patrons for him, 10 years old. With 16 he was employed as page by count Wackerbart (Dresden). He held this office 10 years and then for 7 years was turned on with this nobleman as musicians. He changed 1724 to the Polish prince Lubomirsky Spisky, 1725 to prince Radzivil. Since then he was chamber musician  in the high princely service of Ernst-Augustin.

audio file (mp3) of the 1. movement, played from Barry Tuckwell

note range of the horn part Horn in Eflat
first side of the horn part as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

Edition

Order-No ISMN-Number Price
parts

ROM 25

ISMN M-700168-46-9   25,00 €
score

ROM 25a

ISMN M-700168-47-6 20,00
piano score

ROM 25b

ISMN M-700168-48-3 18,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 

No. 17b  August Heinrich? Gehra ( 1715 - 1785)

 Concerto ex D major for Corno concertato, 2 Violins, Viola and Basso

As Reinhardt there is also only a few known about "Sigr Gehra". Probably, it is August (or Johann) Heinrich Gehra. He was chamber musician at the Reussischen court and was organist at the main church in Gera (Thuringia).

note range of the horn part Horn in D
first side of the score as Adobe Acrobat pdf-file

Edition

Order-No ISMN-Number Price
parts

ROM 26

ISMN M-700168-49-0   25,00 €
score

ROM 26a

ISMN M-700168-50-6 20,00
piano score

ROM 26b

ISMN M-700168-51-3 18,00 €
You can order in the online shop - click here

 

 
   
   
   
   
   
Update: 12. September 2007 Contact:  E-Mail: post@corno.de
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